Filecoin全速前进，探讨DataDAOs的未来

This is a summary of atalkgiven by Olaf Carlson-wee.

这是Olaf Carlson-wee的演讲摘要。

去中心化自治组织（DAOs）是分布式实体，其所有权和治理由链上流动和参与者代表。随着Filecoin的推出，我们看到DAOs的产物市场异常壮大；特别是监视和治理DeFi产物和协议的DAOs。Filecoin有能力存储有深度、厚实的数据集，使以太坊和其他链上的DAOs能够提供和行使这些信息来支持更具表现力的应用。

Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs) are distributed entities with ownership and governance represented by on-chain activities and participants. With the launch of Filecoin, we are seeing a very strong product-market for DAOs; in particular, DAOs that oversee and govern DeFi products and protocols. Filecoin has the ability to store deep, rich datasets, enabling DAOs on ETHereum and other chains to provision and leverage that information to support more expressive applications.

随着Filecoin网络的上线和运营，我们看到了DAOs产物的壮大与市场的契合度。有史以来第一次，我们在链上确立了基于互联网的公司结构，支持DeFi项目和协议。Compound、Uniswap、Yearn等这些协议不是由传统企业运营，而是由DAOs决议治理的组件。收入归DAOs所有，DAOs治理财政、升级条约、支付开源开发者等。

With the Filecoin network live and operational, we are seeing a strong product-market fit for DAOs. For the first time ever, we have natively on-chain, internet-based corporate structures that are supporting DeFi projects and protocols. Rather than being operated by a traditional business, these protocols like Compound, Uniswap, Yearn, and others have components of governance dictated by DAOs. Revenue goes to DAOs, and the DAOs manage the treasury, upgrade contracts, pay the open source developers, and more.

到目前为止，DAOs主要被看作是投资基金或风险基金。这些类的DAOs已经泛起并被证实是乐成的，然则我们看到这些类的链上组织结构与DeFi产物的契合度特别高。今天，DAOs在以太坊上赞助的DeFi产物类的局限性之一是，以太坊实际上被限制在数学逻辑上。由于网络的设计，你没有能力向终端用户提供更庞大的数据。一般来说，这些合约都是在执行数学问题，以是它们可以很好地服务于买卖、借贷、托管和其他基本的金融原点。随着时间的推移，我们已经看到了这些基本金融构件的更高级应用，但仍然局限在数学逻辑上。

So far, DAOs have been viewed primarily as investment funds or venture funds. These types of DAOs have emerged and proven successful, but we’re seeing a particularly strong fit for these types of on-chain organizational structures with DeFi products. One of the limitations of the types of DeFi products that DAOs are sponsoring today on ETHereum is that ETHereum is effectively limited to mathematical logic. Due to the design of the network, you don’t have the ability to serve more complicated data to the end user. In general, these contracts are executing mathematical problems, so they serve very well for things like trading, lending, escrow, and other basic financial primitives. Over time, we’ve seen more advanced applications of these basic financial building blocks, but still very much limited to mathematical logic.

今天，没有一个DAOs有能力做比这些基本的金融行动更多的事情。随着Filecoin的推出，生态系统正在探索一个DAOs可以在Filecoin之上确立哪些类的营业。我们可以将这些类的组织称为DataDAOs。

Today, none of the DAOs out there have the ability to do much more than these basic financial actions. With the launch of Filecoin, the ecosystem is exploring what types of businesses a DAO could build on top of Filecoin. We can refer to these types of organizations as DataDAOs.

以异常大的数据集为例，如基因组或研究数据库，数据量异常伟大。Filecoin的定位是历久存储这些数据集，并且有大量的冗余。我们可以想象Filecoin上的这些数据集可以通过许多差别的方式被DAOs拥有和提供。我们很可能会看到这些DataDAOs是小众的、特定行业的用例，它们拥有大量的市场数据，并向想要在上面买卖的人提供异常厚实的数据集。

Take, for example, very large datasets such as genomic or research databases with massive amounts of data. Filecoin is well positioned to store these datasets for long periods of time with plenty of redundancy. We can imagine a Loot of different ways these datasets on Filecoin can be owned and provisioned by a DAO. We will likely see these DataDAOs be niche, industry-specific use cases that own huge swaths of market data and provision very rich datasets to people who want to trade on it.

像Filecoin这样更天真、更有表现力的系统的泛起，标志着人们可以通过智能合约来获取数据，这在以前几乎是不可能的。在Filecoin推出之前，没有有用的方式将这些信息嵌入到以太坊中，并围绕它确立一个智能合约系统，更不用说DAOs了。

The emergence of more flexible and expressive systems like Filecoin marks a way for people to access data through smart contracts in a way that was nearly impossible before. Prior to Filecoin’s launch, there was no efficient way to embed that information in ETHereum and build a smart contract system around it, let alone a DAO.

Filecoin有大量的机会来实现基于智能合约的应用，并扩大可能的宇宙。这并不是与DeFi竞争，而是通过使用数据存储和数据访问来扩展所有种种应用的宇宙，这些应用可以嵌入到智能合约系统内部。

There is a tremendous amount of opportunity for Filecoin to enable smart contract-based applications and expand the universe of what’s possible. This isn’t competing with DeFi; it’s expanding the universe of all the various applications that could be embedded inside a smart contract system by using data storage and data access.